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wage index / Michigan

Let’s talk wages in Michigan

What is the minimum wage in Michigan?
$13.73

The minimum wage in Michigan is currently $13.73 per hour and is scheduled to increase to $15.00 per hour by 2027. Minors aged 16–17 may be paid 85% of the minimum wage ($11.67). Tipped employees must be paid at least $5.49 per hour, but employers must ensure wages and tips combined equal at least the minimum wage. A training wage of $4.25 per hour applies to employees aged 16–19 for the first 90 days.

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What is the average wage in Michigan?
$26.84

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average hourly wage in Michigan is $26.84. Wages vary by occupation, industry, and location.

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What is the living wage in Michigan?
$22.07

The estimated living wage in Michigan is $22.07 per hour. A living wage represents the estimated hourly rate needed to cover basic living expenses, including housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and other essential costs.

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A guide to hourly labor laws in Michigan

Standard Minimum Wage
Tipped Minimum Wage

$5.49, totaling at least minimum wage after tips (Michigan.gov) (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.934).

Overtime

Paid at 1.5 times the regular rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.934a).

Meal Breaks
  • Adults: No state or federal law requiring meal breaks. Federal law allows unpaid, non-working, bona-fide meal breaks over 30 minutes; exceptions may apply (29 C.F.R. 785.19) (DoL).
  • Minors under 18: An uninterrupted 30-minute break for more than 5 continuous hours worked (Mich. Comp. Laws § 409.112).
Rest Breaks

No state or federal law requires rest breaks. Breaks lasting 5–20 minutes must be paid (29 C.F.R. § 785.18).

Wage Deductions

Only deductions required by law or authorized in writing. Third-party deductions benefitting the employer may not reduce the wage below the applicable minimum (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.477) (29 C.F.R. § 4.168) (29 US Code § 203).

Final Paychecks
  • Resignation: Due by the next regularly scheduled payday.
  • Termination: Due immediately, as soon as the amount is determined (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.475).
Wage Payment Frequency

At least monthly on regular, predetermined paydays. (Michigan.gov) (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.472).

Paid Sick Leave

Less than 10 employees: Accrued at one hour per 30 worked, at least 40 paid hours per year. Over 10 employees: Same accrual, at least 72 hours per year. Additional unpaid leave may apply. (Michigan.gov) (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.962).

Paid Family and Medical Leave

No state/federal paid leave law. The FMLA provides up to 12 unpaid weeks in one year for eligible employees (FMLA).

Maximum Daily and Weekly Hours for Children Under 16

No work during required school hours. No more than six work days per week. No more than 10 hours per day, averaging up to eight hours daily per week. May not exceed 48 hours weekly of combined work/school time. No work between 9 p.m. and 7 a.m. (Michigan.gov) (Mich. Comp. Laws § 409.110).

Maximum Daily and Weekly Hours for Children 16 and 17
  • School session: Up to 24 hours per week. No work between 10:30 p.m. and 6 a.m. Sunday through Thursday, extended to 11:30 p.m. Friday/Saturday.
  • Non-school session: Up to 48 hours per week. No work between 11:30 p.m. and 6 a.m.
  • General: No work during required school hours. No more than six work days per week. No more than 10 hours per day, averaging up to eight hours daily per week. Exceptions to work times available (Michigan.gov) (Mich. Comp. Laws § 409.111).
FAQs

Got questions? We've got answers.

Still have questions?

What is the difference between gross wages and net wages?

It's important to remember that the Hourly Wage Index data above reflects gross wages, or the amount of money an employee earns before accounting for payroll deductions like taxes, benefits, or wage garnishments. Due to variability in tax rates across locations, slightly lower gross wages in a certain location might result in higher take home pay, or vice versa.

What is a good hourly wage?

It's important to remember that the Hourly Wage Index data above reflects gross wages, or the amount of money an employee earns before accounting for payroll deductions like taxes, benefits, or wage garnishments. Due to variability in tax rates across locations, slightly lower gross wages in a certain location might result in higher take home pay, or vice versa.

Offering competitive pay is one of my top priorities—what other resources do you have that might help?

It's important to remember that the Hourly Wage Index data above reflects gross wages, or the amount of money an employee earns before accounting for payroll deductions like taxes, benefits, or wage garnishments. Due to variability in tax rates across locations, slightly lower gross wages in a certain location might result in higher take home pay, or vice versa.

Still have questions?

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Personal Information and Sensitive Personal Information

Before we discuss the right to limit and the right to opt-out, we must first define personal information and how it relates to sensitive personal information.

Personal information is any data that identifies, relates to, or could reasonably be linked to you or your household. A few examples of personal information include:

  • Name or nickname
  • Email address
  • Purchase history
  • Browsing history
  • Location data
  • Employment data
  • IP address
  • Profiles businesses create about you, including pseudonymous profiles (“user1234”)
  • Sensitive personal information

Sensitive personal information or “SPI” is a subset of personal information, defined as:

  • Identifying information (e.g. social security number, driver’s license)
  • Financial data (e.g. debit or credit card numbers)
  • Precise geolocation (within a radius of 1,850 feet)
  • Demographic or protected-class information (e.g. race/ethnicity, religion, union membership)
  • Biometric and genetic data (e.g. fingerprints, palm scans, facial recognition)
  • Communications and content (e.g. mail, email, text messages)
  • Health and sexual orientation (e.g. vaccine records, health history)

Right to Opt-Out

Californians have the right to opt-out of the sale and sharing of their personal information. That means you have the right to opt-out of the sale of your personal information to third parties (e.g. data brokers, advertisers). You also have the right to opt-out of the sharing of your personal information to prevent the targeting of ads across different businesses, websites, apps, or services.

CCPA-covered businesses must provide a link to allow you to exercise this right. It is usually found at the bottom of a webpage and will say “do not sell or share my personal information” or “your privacy choices.” Sometimes businesses offer privacy choices through a pop-up window or form

To opt-out of the sale and sharing of your personal information, click on the link or use the toggle provided by the business and follow the directions. Doing this on every website you visit can feel burdensome, but to ease the burden you can automatically select your privacy preferences for every website by using an opt-out preference signal, or OOPS for short.

An OOPS is a user-friendly and straightforward way for consumers to automatically exercise their right to opt-out of the sale and sharing of their personal information with the businesses they interact with online. An OOPS, such as the Global Privacy Control. It can either be a setting on your internet browser or a browser extension. With an OOPS, consumers do not have to submit individual requests to opt-out of sale or sharing with each business.

Right to Limit

Californians also have the right to direct businesses to limit the use and disclosure of their sensitive personal information.

Businesses covered under the CCPA must provide a link on their website that allows you to request the limiting of your SPI, if they plan on using it in certain ways. That link will also typically be at the bottom of a webpage and will say: “limit the use of my sensitive personal information” or “your privacy choices.” Once you send this request, the business must stop using your SPI for anything other than to:

  • Provide requested goods or services
  • Ensure security and integrity
  • Prevent fraud
  • Maintain system functionality
  • Comply with legal obligations

Bringing it Together

In summary, the CCPA gives you the right to opt-out of the sale and sharing of your personal information and gives you additional rights to further limit the use and disclosure of your sensitive personal information.

When you exercise these rights together, you exert greater control in protecting your personal data which is important for your identity, safety, and financial health.

If you are on a business’s website and you can’t find the links to exercise your rights, remember to check their privacy policy. The privacy policy should tell you how you can exercise your rights under the law.

If you find your rights being violated, you can submit a complaint to CalPrivacy.

Next in the LOCKED series, we will explore the right to correct and right to know. Follow us on social media to get live updates or check back in one week for the next post.

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Targeted Advertising

Used to deliver advertising that is more relevant to you and your interests. May also be used to limit the number of times you see an advertisement and measure the effectiveness of advertising campaigns. Advertising networks usually place them with the website operator’s permission.

Personalization

Allow the website to remember choices you make (such as your username, language, or the region you are in) and provide enhanced, more personal features. For example, a website may provide you with local weather reports or traffic news by storing data about your general location.

Analytics

Help the website operator understand how its website performs, how visitors interact with the site, and whether there may be technical issues.

Right to Limit Use of Sensitive Personal Information

You also have the right to limit how we use sensitive personal information (such as precise geolocation, financial data, etc.).

Your preference has been saved. We will not sell or share your personal information.